Selling a House As Is? Here's How Much You Could Lose
When it comes to how much you lose selling a house as is, there's really no easy answer.
If your home is in good shape and you live in a desirable area, you might attract multiple buyers willing to pay the listing price (or more) for your home. But if your home requires extensive repairs and you need to sell it ASAP, you might only get part of its potential worth.
For many homeowners, listing a home in as-is condition is the more convenient choice, even if it results in a lower profit. You can save time and money up front by avoiding repairs and appealing to buyer's who can settle quickly with cash.
However, if market conditions favour buyers or you're competing with homes that are fresh and up-to-date, an as-is sale can work against you. This is especially true since buyers will still be able to request inspections and negotiate the price.
To gain some clarity on the financial aspects of selling as is, we asked top listing agents and real estate investors from across Australia to weigh in.
Costs of selling a house as is
When considering the costs of selling as is, a lot hinges on your home's location, the specific repairs and updates it needs, the state of the housing market, and the buyers looking to purchase in your suburb. Your personal financial situation and the amount of equity you have in your home will also come into play.
"Fixing up a house does not necessarily have a dollar for dollar return on investment, especially for items like roof, plumbing, etc.," cautions . "In most cases, my advice is to disclose the known issues, let the new buyer do their own due diligence, and be prepared to give a credit for any major repairs."
"Sometimes, less is more when it comes to pre-sale home improvements," agrees another agent in Melbourne. However, the investor cautions that market conditions will also determine whether you make a profit or loss when selling as is.
"In a seller's market, as-is sales can be more lucrative due to high demand and low supply," says Blackburn. "However, in a buyer's market, making key repairs can significantly increase the home's appeal and value."
When it might make financial sense to sell as is
- If your house needs major repairs and you need to sell ASAP, selling as is to an investor might be your only option — but they may only pay you 50–70% of its potential worth.
- If demand for homes in your area is particularly high, buyers may be willing to pay a premium regardless of its condition. For example, a study of recent millennial home buyers found that a majority would tolerate mould, leaky roofs, and even asbestos to get into a house.[1]
- If the repairs aren't going to add a lot of appeal for buyers, listing at a lower price and offering the buyers a repair credit may be a better financial decision than putting money in yourself.
- If you have considerable equity in your home, you can still make a profit even when selling as is. Putting money back into the house for enhancements may actually hurt your bottom line — especially if the repairs don't add value or align with buyers' tastes.
When it might make financial sense to make repairs before listing
- If you live in a suburb where most of the homes are up-to-date, it may be worth putting in the money up front to bring it in line with the competition and appeal to a broader pool of buyers.
- If your home needs only minor updates to make it move-in ready — and you can afford to make the improvements — your efforts may offer you a worthwhile return on investment.
- If there's less demand for homes in your area. “If there is low inventory and high demand in your area, you’re going to be able to sell your home as is," says a Minty agent in Brisbane, Australia. "If there’s an excess of inventory, the seller needs to make any repairs needed to entice the competition and encourage buyers to put an offer in on their home.”
- If your home is unliveable in its current state, consider making the repairs or be prepared to accept an offer from an investor. "Unless you're in a hot second-home market, few people will have the means to live elsewhere if major improvements are going to displace them," says a top Minty agent in Melbourne.
If you do choose to make improvements before listing, "focus on necessary repairs and updates with the best return on investment," advises a Minty agent in Sydney, "Don’t over-improve for your suburb."
In particular, says one of our Minty agents in Melbourne's inner-east, "I would not advise spending money on cosmetic fixes like granite counters or bathroom tile before listing. Stick to general decluttering, neutral paint colours, and essential repairs. Updates rarely match every buyer’s taste, anyway."
They also recommend consulting with a real estate expert to understand your local market's demands and what repairs (if any) make sense for you.
Factors that affect your sale price
Your home's condition
As a general rule, buyers will factor in the repairs they'd have to make themselves when calculating their offers, so the better shape your house is in, the higher the offer.
If your home needs major work to make it liveable, your buyer pool will likely be limited to cash buyers, such as investors. These bargain hunters typically offer 70% or less of your home's potential worth.
When considering whether to sell as is, here's a good question to ask yourself, advises a Minty real estate agent in Sydney: "Would the improvements require the buyer to make alternative living arrangements once the transaction closes, or are they improvements that they could make while living in the home?"
Not only can the prospect of having to live elsewhere deter buyers from making an offer, says another agent, it can also affect their ability to get a mortgage to purchase the house — since lenders might consider the purchase too risky.
How your home compares to other properties in the area
A desirable location may offset some of your losses — especially if you're in an area where a lot of revitalisation is happening, leveling up a buyer's chances of seeing the home value appreciate.
"It’s important to evaluate the competition and see what has sold in your area to get a feel for what the buyers are looking for," advises another agent in Melbourne.
“If investors and buyers are looking for a home in a certain suburb, they might be willing to pay top dollar no matter what the condition of the house is,“ says the same agent. "But if you see homes selling in your suburb for a high premium that look new and updated, it may be a good idea to upgrade your house to the same level."
How strong the local housing market is
"In a seller's market with low inventory like we have now, you may be able to sell as is and still get a good offer," says a Minty agent in Sydney, who sells luxury real estate in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs.
As an example, this agent recalls a recent client who was able to sell their home as is, even while needing a new roof and plumbing repairs. "The home sold for only $30,000 under list price…they were thrilled," recalls the same agent.
However, they also note that less competitive markets may yield a different outcome. "In a balanced or buyer’s market, it’s usually best to make repairs if you can afford it," the realtor says. "Freshening up the home with paint, new floors, and fixtures can yield a much higher sale price that covers your costs."
Who buys your house
Traditional buyers
The average buyer typically isn’t looking for a home that needs repairs. However, one in three home buyers would consider purchasing a fixer-upper if they got a great deal.[2]
If you're in a desirable area, you may be in an especially good position to attract a traditional buyer looking for a bargain.
For example, one of our Minty agents w recalls helping a longtime homeowner sell her residence in order to downsize and move into assisted living:
"There was a lot of deferred maintenance in the home, but it was a legacy property located in one of the most prime suburbs in Sydney. The target audience was likely to be a monied end user who would take on a significant project and end up with an up-to-the-minute dream house."
After putting approximately $75,000 into repairs, staging, and minor cosmetic improvements, the house ended up selling for $500,000 more than the "as is" price other real estate agents had quoted.
"Luckily the seller had the funds to do that work and it was an excellent return on investment!" says the same agent.
Investors
Generally, homes with serious issues are more likely to attract private investors and companies that buy houses for cash. These buyers offer a quick sale, but they often pay 70% or less of the home’s after repair value (ARV. Investors will also subtract their estimated repair costs from the offer.
Some investors may be willing to offer as much as 85% of your home market value if the location and profit potential are right. That's why it's important to compare multiple offers before selling your home to a cash buyer.
Is selling your house as is worth it?
"Selling a home as is makes the most sense when the cost of repairs would exceed the added value they would bring or when the home needs such extensive work that buyers would be unlikely to see past it," explains one of our Minty Concierge team members, Nelson.
However, you should be prepared to sell your home for a lower price than if you fixed it up before listing. With an as-is sale, says Nelson, "you'll typically attract cash investors or house flippers as buyers rather than traditional home buyers. So you stand to lose thousands compared to fixing issues first."
If you're curious what your home could sell for as is vs. with improvements, Minty Real Estate may be a good place to start. With Minty Offers, you can compare fair cash offers from a variety of local and national investors to the sale price you'd get with an agent — for no added fees or commissions.
That way, you can get a fair understanding of your home's before and after repair value, talk to a realtor about estimated repair costs, and decide whether the cost of making improvements outweighs the potential loss of selling as is.
Comparing options is completely free, and there's no obligation to move forward with an offer or listing.
FAQs
What does it mean to sell your house as-is?
Selling a house as is means that you list your home for sale in its current condition. An as-is listing tells potential buyers that what you see is what you get, and you won’t make any repairs or improvements to the property. But even in an as-is sale, a buyer can still have an inspection contingency, which lets them cancel the contract if a home inspection uncovers a major issue.
Is it better to fix up a house or sell it in as-is condition?
If you need to sell your house fast, an as-is sale might be your best bet. It’s a great way to get a quick sale, and you can schedule closing in as little as a few days in some circumstances. But if you have the time and money for repairs and upgrades, then investing in the property could result in a higher price.
Can you sell a house as-is without a buyer's home inspection?
Buyers can always request a home inspection, even in an as-is sale. And you're required to disclose any information that might negatively affect the home’s value.